Kushinagar, known as the city of Stupas and Temples, holds both religious and historic importance. This ancient city in Uttar Pradesh is also believed to be the place where Lord Buddha attained Nirvana. Several Buddhist Temples dot this city, as do the Kush grass from which the city derives its name. For some soul-searching and to breathe in the air of rich history, plan a trip to this wonderful city.
Historical Background:
Kushinagar always attracted the sages and hermits who were attracted by the holy location and the amazing natural beauty. Besides being the perfect site for meditation, Kushinagar is also known for being the confluence of some important highways. It has seen the rule of the Ashokan Empire and the Maurya Dynasty.
Things to Do and Major Attractions:
There are numerous monasteries and Buddhist temples around the city which attract a significant number of foreign tourists to Kushinara. The region has some extraordinary instances of art and architecture that can be observed through these constructions. A popular tourist site in Kushinagar is the Meditation Park where one can meditate peacefully amidst the lush green grass and beautiful flowers.
The Nirvana Temple is an ancient construction and the statue of Lord Buddha in this temple is 6m long and it is in an inclined position which symbolizes his dying moments following his Nirvana. The Wat Thai Temple, with its huge area, monasteries, and the natural surroundings, is sure to win your heart. The Ramabhar Stupa is yet another place of tourist interest in Kushinara. Some other popular attractions in the city are Parinirvana Stupa, Matha Kuar Shrine, Buddhist Museum, and the Japanese Temple.
People and Culture:
The people of Kushinagar have imbibed the calm and peace that is associated with this place and are known to be friendly. However, it is advised to be wary of the touts and frauds and stay clear of such people. The Buddha Purnima is the biggest festival in this region and it is celebrated during April or May. The population of Kushinagar speaks Hindi and you might find some with an understanding of English.
Local Food and Popular Shopping Items:
In Kushinagar, you can experience some of the finest instances of Uttar Pradesh cuisine and it is an experience that you will remember for times to come. Some of the finest eateries in Kushinagar are Yama Café and the local restaurants which serve authentic local food. As for the souvenirs that you would like to take home, go to the gift shop of the Kushinagar Museum and purchase items such as coins, idols, and other handmade products.
Best Time to Visit:
From November to February, the temperatures in Kushinagar are the most comfortable as the region experiences the winter season. It is best to avoid the hot summers and monsoon seasons and visit during this time of the year.
Availability of Accommodation Type:
There are plentiful options when it comes to the accommodation in Kushinagar and it ranges from budget-friendly hotels to luxury resorts. Some popular hotels in the region are Rashi Pathak Niwas, The Imperial Kushinagar, and The Royal Residency.
HOW TO REACH KUSHINAGAR
AIR – The closest air terminal is Gorakhpur which is 45 kilometres from Kushinagar. Gorakhpur doesn’t have regular flights. It is better to book your flights in advance.
RAIL – The closest railway station is Gorakhpur Junction that is 51 kilometres from Kushinagar. Gorakhpur is the central command of North Eastern Railways and is connected to most major cities.
ROAD – Kushinagar is situated on the National Highways 28 and is connected with most major cities in the state. Transports handle all the adjoining cities and towns, such as Varanasi, Lucknow, Kanpur, Patna, Jhansi, and Gorakhpur.